The messenger service Telegram has become increasingly popular in recent years. But it also has a dark side: dubious user groups in which fake news and disinformation are spread. This content can shape members’ worldview and lead to deep divisions in our society.

Why are such Telegram groups attractive? And how can users free themselves from the maelstrom of misinformation if they notice that something is wrong?


Search for safety and security

Users of Telegram groups where misinformation is spread often seek safety and security that they cannot find in traditional media or social networks. They feel alienated and misunderstood by the mainstream media. On Telegram you can find like-minded people who share their worries and fears. The main attraction for these users is the platform's perceived anonymity and security and the platform's inability or unwillingness to take action against this type of content.

Belief in misinformation

But why do users believe this blatant misinformation and disinformation? An important factor is confirmation bias: people tend to believe information that confirms their existing beliefs. If a person is already distrustful of mainstream media or established institutions, then they are more likely to believe information that confirms that distrust. Additionally, the constant bombardment of fake news and disinformation can cause users to gradually lose the ability to distinguish between truth and lies.

The dangers of disinformation

This state of information overload can have disturbing consequences. Disinformation can lead to false beliefs, which in turn can lead to poor decisions and potentially dangerous behavior. On a societal level, this can undermine the foundations of our democracy.

Find the way out

But what can a user do if they notice something is wrong in a Telegram group?

  • First of all, it is important to be critical and question the source of the information. Is the source trustworthy? What motive could she have for spreading this information?
  • Second, it is helpful to verify information before believing it to be true. There are many websites and tools that can help with this.
  • Thirdly, it may make sense to withdraw from the group and look for other sources of information. This can be challenging, especially when the group offers a sense of community and belonging. But ultimately it is a necessary step to free yourself from the maelstrom of misinformation.

As our world becomes increasingly interconnected and information becomes more available, it is more important than ever to think critically about the information available to us. This is the only way we can successfully counter the wave of fake news and disinformation.


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Notes:
1) This content reflects the current state of affairs at the time of publication. The reproduction of individual images, screenshots, embeds or video sequences serves to discuss the topic. 2) Individual contributions were created through the use of machine assistance and were carefully checked by the Mimikama editorial team before publication. ( Reason )