On-screen keyboards are everyday life, but somehow impractical - on the one hand, they cover a large part of the screen, especially on smartphones, and on the other hand, ten-finger typing usually doesn't really work.

Researchers at the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology ( KAIST ) have now developed a completely virtual soft keyboard that is intended to help. The “I-Keyboard” relies on deep learning to recognize what the user is typing – no matter where and how on the screen.

Invisible keyboard

“The proposed I-Keyboard is invisible, maximizing the usefulness of the screen on mobile devices. Users can view the content of an application in full-screen mode and type freely at the same time.”

write researchers Ue-Hwan Kim, Sahng-Min Yoo and Jong-Hwan Kim in a paper published in advance on “arXiv”. The concept is therefore clearly aimed at users who have actually mastered the ten-finger system. Of course, it promises particularly easy and flexible use at any position on the screen and at any typing angle.

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There is no predefined keyboard layout; the shape and size of the virtual keys are also variable. According to the team, the I-Keyboard instead uses a deep learning-based decoding algorithm to recognize what the user is typing. In principle, the AI ​​system continuously adapts the virtual keyboard to what the user imagines. The I-Keyboard can therefore immediately compensate for the fact that a user's fingers drift away from their initial position over time due to the lack of tactile feedback of an on-screen keyboard.

Performance increase

According to the researchers, experiments have shown that the approach works and appears to be superior to previous soft keyboards for ten-finger use. The accuracy of the detection is therefore 95.84 percent, slightly higher than previous solutions. The effects are greater when it comes to writing speed. With the I-Keyboard, users can achieve 45.57 words per minute (wpm), which is an increase of almost a fifth compared to the comparison basis. However, it doesn't come close to a real keyboard, but in comparison costs around a ninth of a wpm.

To the paper “ I-Keyboard: Fully Imaginary Keyboard on TouchDevices Empowered by Deep Neural Decoder

Source: press text
Article image: Shutterstock / By Peshkova

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